How to check Apache Web Server Status in Ubuntu with bash script?

##Check Apache Web Server running
is_apache_running(){
        a=$(service apache2 status) >> /dev/null
        if [ "$a" = " * apache2 is running" ];
        then
                _status=0  #echo "Apache WebServer Already Running"
        else
                _status=1  #echo "Apache WebServer is not Running"
        fi
        return $_status
}

##Check Apache Syntax
is_apache_syntax_ok(){

_syntax=$(apache2ctl -t 2>&1)

if [ "$_syntax" = "Syntax OK" ]; then
         _syntax_ok=0
else
         _syntax_ok=1
fi
        return  $_syntax_ok
}

Above snippet is tested under Ubuntu Server 12.x & 14.x.

How to validate Fully Qualified Domain with bash script?

#!/bin/bash

fqdn="www.google.com"

#FQDN Validation
{
        echo $fqdn | grep -P "^(([a-zA-Z0-9]|[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9\-]*[a-zA-Z0-9])\.)*([A-Za-z0-9]|[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9\-]*[A-Za-z0-9])$"
} && {
        echo "valid FQDN"  
} || {
        echo "Invalid FQDN Address"
exit 1
}